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    Are you prepared for data rot?

    March 12, 2009

    Still hanging on to your dusty old tape collection?  If you haven’t digitized your cassettes yet, you might want to get started. CBS News contributor David Pogue wrote an interesting piece on data rot, which is what happens when you have information that’s either too decayed to use, or relies on technology that no longer exists.

    If you’ve moved all your important data to the digital realm, don’t act all smug just yet. Digital media isn’t the indestructible storage option we thought it was. Today we have more ways to store information than ever before — and that’s not always a good thing. According to Pogue, new formats pop up faster than ever, which means they also go obsolete much more quickly. What good is a digital document if no one makes the software that reads it anymore? This means we have to choose carefully how we save our important files, and remember to update them to newer formats (that is, once every few years, for the rest of your life).

    Even fairly stable formats like TIFF files can fall victim to the relatively frail storage objects that house them. Pogue quotes Dag Spicer, senior curator at the Computer History Museum, who said:

    “A hard drive lasts about five years…The low range of CDs’ and DVDs’ longevity is five years. So the basic lesson is: Look after your own data and make sure that you take steps to keep it moving onto new formats about once every ten years.”

    Where to begin? Your school’s collection of VHS tapes of science experiments and school plays might be a good place to start. Pogue tells the sad tale of filmmaker Lydia Robertson, who has never even seen a film she made in high school because the machines that play it aren’t around anymore. I too made a movie in high school, shot on VHS tape. How long until data rot claims the VCR? In the case of my film, not soon enough. For everyone else, it’s probably time to convert those videos to Quicktime. -BILL FERRIS

    Bye, Tech: Dealing With Data Rot via CBS News

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    Photo credit: pollas on Flickr.

    Instructifeature: Make graphing fun with an interactive white board

    March 3, 2009

    IndskolingVery few of us think data is fun, unless, of course, you’re an accountant or some kind of math or physics whiz. I would guess that even fewer of our students get excited about the prospects of analyzing and graphing numbers and data. This doesn’t always have to be the case. Through the use of an interactive white board, graphing can be fun. It doesn’t have to be just about the numbers, it can be about interaction.

    An interactive whiteboard is a whiteboard connected to a projector and computer that allows users to control it through touch. A projector projects the computer’s desktop onto the board’s surface, where users control the computer using a pen, finger or other device (using the finger is the most fun for most students — it gives that magical feel to it). Through the use of an interactive white board such as a Smartboard or ACTIVBoard and one of the many great graphing web tools out there,  graphing and analyzing data can be fun and exciting.

    untitled_1.pngOne of the more popular online graphing tools available is Create-A-Graph.  This great tool comes to us from the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), which is the primary federal entity for collecting and analyzing data related to education. Exciting stuff, huh? Well, exciting or not, they’ve created a great tool.

    Create-A-Graph gives you the choice of five different styles of graphs, from bar charts to XY graphs. The choices are great, but your capabilities for interaction with the Smartboard are limited. This site is very data-driven. All of the data must be typed in via keyboard and there is no way to “play” with the graphs using the interactive capabilities of the white board. It was fun to “mark up” the site using the Smartboard’s notebook software, which allows the user to draw on the screen using a pen or a finger, but there was no way to play with the graphs themselves. If you’re looking for a great online graphing tool, Create-A-Graph is the obvious choice, but if you’re looking to fully use the capabilities of the white board, it wouldn’t be my first choice.

    However, there is a graphing website out there that allows you to fully use the drawing and interactive capabilities of an e0a43407a7f6dfb6c06db6b6423f6ff6.pnginteractive white board, IF you can get past it’s name: Crappy Graphs. It’s too bad the name might prevent some educators from using this site in class because it truly is a great tool. The site allows users to create freehand line graphs or Venn diagrams, which really allow students to be creative and experience the “magic” of drawing on the board with their finger (regardless of grade level, all students love this.) For example, one might want to graph the Food to Mess ratio of various foods. Students can draw, using their finger or pen, the line graph, then easily add text and name the X and Y axes. With Crappy Graphs, drawing and creating the graph is so much fun, students will not even realize they’re learning. This is a fantastic and fun tool to introduce students to the wonderful world of data and graphing, if only we could convince it’s creator Brian Shaler, to change it’s name.

    The third and final tool is not as data-driven as the previous two. It’s more of a diagramming tool, but it allows educators to fully implement the power of the interactive smart board. Lovely Charts allows you to create untitled_12.pngincredible flowcharts, site maps or people diagrams. What makes this site so perfect for interactive white board use is the ability to drag and drop almost everything onto your diagrams. Then, by clicking on the Create and Connect option, I can connect, using only my finger, multiple items or people in my diagram. There are many images, symbols and graphics to choose from and all of them can be added to your chart by simply dragging them with your finger. If you want to get your kids out of their seat, get in touch with the kinesthetic sides of their brains, and get them excited about the capabilities and the “magic” of an interactive white board, then Lovely Charts would be a very good place to start. You can view an excellent screencast describing the tool here.

    Interactive white boards, combined with online tools can be an amazing way for kids to have fun and not even realize they’re learning. Introducing students to data and graphing can be a difficult sell, but using an interactive white board can make this introduction a bit less painful for your students.- JERRY SWIATEK

    Create-A-Graph

    Crappy Graphs

    Lovely Charts

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    Get some insight on web searches with Google Insights for Search

    February 4, 2009

    I get asked one million times a day how people can write a better report. I tell them all the same thing: nothing helps a report better than a good, solid number.

    You could probably recall one thousand times when you’ve seen a student write “a lot of evidence supports my paper’s claim, but I don’t have a real definitive number to back my writing up.”

    Google Insights for Search is a useful tool that can help make your students’ search for web usage statistics one hundred times easier. Users can gather volume patterns based on search terms across different regions, times, and categories. Interested in how many people in China searched for “YouTube” in 2007? You’ll need to sign in to your Google account to view numbers, but that’s no problem since a Google account will cost you zero dollars.

    Of course, this does limit the figures a user will get to the realm of just Google’s search engine statistics. It won’t take into account any searches done via Yahoo or other search engines. Nonetheless, Google is a big name in the search engine game and should provide a good indicator on its own. It can be ideal for a student looking to gauge a topic’s popularity on the web. For a clever user performing a well-specified search the possibilities are…well, there’s a lot of them.  -NICK YINGLING

    Google Insights for Search

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    Someday when computers are animatronic robot pals, all you’ll need to say to them is “LogMeIn, Hamachi.” Well, provided your robopal is named Hamachi.

    December 18, 2008

    Good evening. Right now, I’m writing to you from my apartment at an undisclosed location in Carrboro, North Carolina. I won’t tell you where I am exactly, but how would you imagine the place? Do you picture half-empties strewn about, a Scarface poster, Twizzlers, a bowl of cereal left in the bathtub, an untouched copy of Ulysses, a fridge stocked with any possible drink that women may want? (You’ll need to search YouTube for that last one on your own.) That is so far off the mark, I’m a bit insulted. I don’t own a Scarface poster.

    The reason I’m writing from home is that I’m testing out the free Virtual Private Network app, LogMeIn Hamachi. Designed to allow users to instantly access remote network resources, Hamachi takes only a short amount of time to set up and guarantees that you’ll have to perform ZERO configuration to get it to work. I set up Hamachi on my laptop at work, and then I raced home to set it up on my home computer.

    All in all, Hamachi delivers a decent, reliable VPN experience. I only experienced one frustrating thing while I was getting acquainted with it. You are asked to log in to their “test” network as part of their product tutorial, but I must’ve been trying at the internet’s rush hour because it was at max capacity. It took me a long time, re-trying periodically, but I eventually logged in. But until I was able to do so I couldn’t advance any further through the tutorial, and that was annoying because I’m not the VPN master, and I actually wanted to finish the tutorial.

    How will it be useful to you? Do you have a computer in your classroom and at home? And a laptop? Connect all of them. The days of files being trapped in just one computer are swiftly coming to an end. Hmm… “The Days of Files Being Trapped in One Computer Are Over.” That’s a good tag line. I think I’ll send that over to the team doing the marketing for Tron 2. -NICK YINGLING

    LogMeIn Hamachi

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    Box your important files online

    December 9, 2008

    Back up your files already. Seriously, right now. In the information age, a hard drive crash can affect your life as much as a house fire (except for, you know, the possibility of being burned alive. All right, it’s really not that much like a house fire — a car theft, perhaps…). Think about it — your music collection, vacation photos, your screenplay that you’ve been meaning to finish someday — all of it is vulnerable to the whims of a fragile construct of plastic and metal.

    In the dark ages of 2003, I once spent an entire afternoon backing up my work computer with Zip disks. Nowadays, Box.net lets you back up 1GB of whatever you like online, for free.  Creating an account and uploading your files takes less time than it took to write this article. And with that much storage space, you don’t exactly have to be choosy about what you upload. I just hit “select all” in my writing folder and hit “Enter.” A few hundred files are now backed up, just in case my hard drive decides to go into early retirement. A gigabyte won’t get you as far with music files, of course, but you can upgrade to more storage space for a small fee.

    If there’s anyone in your life who needs this more than you do, it’s your students. With Box.net, they can eliminate all headaches due to  hard drive crashes, literal computer crashes (as in, falling off a tabletop), and whatever other maladies may affect their systems. Box.net allows users to share files, so it’s good for collaborative projects, too.

    Data backup is the electronic version of the bomb shelter. Box.net will help ensure you’re ready for a hard drive meltdown. -BILL FERRIS

    Box.net

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    Keep track of elections with Gallup

    October 2, 2008

    I’m sure you’ve heard the results of various Gallup polls throughout this election season. Rather than waiting for the nightly newscast to mention what the pollsters say, you can keep track yourself by going straight to the source. Gallup.com has the latest results, updated daily. Further, you can see the results from a seemingly infinite number of demographics, such as candidate support by race, gender, church affiliation, education, age, and many more.

    Gallup records people’s opinions on pretty much every topic, from baseball to economics to Russia. So once the election is over, there are plenty more statistics available for your classroom use.

    How can you use this information in class? Have your students follow along or chart the results. When one candidate’s numbers rise or dip, you could ask them their opinion on why the flux occurred. Or have them propose solutions to America’s falling consumer confidence. You can do a lot with this kind of data at your disposal. Now is a great time to put it to use. -BILL FERRIS

    Gallup

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    Securely share your files online with Adobe Share

    September 15, 2008

    For centuries, structures made from adobe were inexpensive, durable constructions that could shelter a family and its possessions from the elements. Today, Adobe Share houses valuable data online, easily and inexpensively (that is to say, for free).

    With Adobe Share, you can store up to a gigabyte of data on the web. Just select a file from your computer and upload it, and your important documents, pictures and music are secure. If your students want to collaborate on a document, they can also share files with others (hence the name Adobe Share).

    Adobe Share is part of the larger suite, Acrobat.com, which includes several other cool apps like an online word processor (take that, Google). And unlike the Adobe Acrobat Reader software of its namesake, Acrobat.com won’t bug you about updating to the latest version every ten minutes. Like a lot of Adobe products, the interface is pretty slick, with a charcoal gray background, and menus that fade in and out when they’re needed. Pretty nice looking for a company named after mud bricks. -BILL FERRIS

    Adobe Share

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    Convert metric units easily with this Conversion Calculator

    July 22, 2008

    When I was a lad, I hated when math story problems used metric units. Sure, the rest of the world is able to adequately measure stuff despite using the metric system, but I prefer good old American units like inches, pounds, or Fahrenheit. Like Grampa Simpson said, “The metric system is the tool of the devil! My car gets forty rods to the hogshead and that’s the way I likes it!”

    At some point, however, your students will need at least a cursory understanding of base-10 measurement, whether they plan to be scientists or mathematicians, or if they just want to take a drive through Canada. Next time your lesson plan calls for them to go metric, let your students know about the World Wide Metric Conversion Calculator. This site will take your miles and ounces and convert them to kilometers and grams. It can even change them back, with no ill effects from the transformation.

    Maybe World Wide Metric will make your students more trusting of the metric system than I was growing up. They may end up liking the metric system enough that they start using metric time. -BILL FERRIS

    World Wide Metric Conversion Calculator

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    That’s a Lot of Pennies: The MegaPenny Project

    Use cell phones to poll your students

    July 18, 2008

    wiffiti.jpg

    Can’t get your school district to pony up the cash for an expensive interactive whiteboard with a clicker system? Well, you can take care of the whiteboard part of that set-up here, but how to get the response system? Thanks to the folks at Poll Everywhere, all your students need is a cell phone.

    • You can set up a poll with different responses.
    • Then, have your participants send a text message to “41411″ with their vote (Cast ####) as a text message.
    • You’ll then get results that you can share (on your Wii-remote interactive whiteboard).

    Another online tool for polling using cellphones is Wiffiti, which shows results as a as a really neat visualization (shown above). Here’s how:

    • Set up a screen at Wiffiti, then have participants call in
    • Send a text messages to 25622 (this also spells 2LOCA).
    • Start your message with the at sign ‘@’ and the screen code, for example txt: @myscrn2 Hello everybody!
    • Sign your messages, txt name John Doe any time, and it will remember your name.

    Wiffiti is better for open ended responses situations.

    So stop confiscating your student’s cell phones, and start putting them to use in the classroom. -ALICE MERCER

    Get 1GB of storage for free with OpenDrive

    July 18, 2008

    When I got my first computer before going to college, it amazed me with its massive 366MB of memory. How would I ever use all of it? That computer cost nearly $2000.

    Since then, hard drives have gotten a lot bigger and a lot cheaper. Want proof? OpenDrive Beta will give you a gigabyte of storage for free.

    OpenDrive is like an online hard disk for backing up data or sharing files with others. Collaborate in real time using OpenDrive’s Collaboration Pro feature. You can also sync with uploaded files, so if you update your novel-in-progress, OpenDrive will save your changes both on your computer and in the copy you’ve squirreled away online.

    Years from now we’ll laugh at the idea of a paltry gigabyte of storage. Until then, feel free to marvel at OpenDrive’s massive amount of memory. And you can’t beat the price. -BILL FERRIS

    UPDATE: Dizzy with the possibility of all that free storage, I forgot to put a link in the article. You can try out OpenDrive by clicking here.

    UPDATE 12/8/09: FYI, OpenDrive may not be a great site to tell your students about. A lot of folks like to use their public folders to store…well, inappropriate content. You won’t see anything if you don’t go looking for it, though, so if you want something for your own storage needs, OpenDrive should still work for you.

    OpenDrive Beta

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    Visualize Measurements with SensibleUnits

    June 10, 2008

    Whether doing a story problem in math class or calculating square footage of a house, I’ve never been good at visualizing measurements. Three hundred square feet could be an apartment or a shoe box for all I know.

    If you or your students are as bad at weights and measures as I, take a look at SensibleUnits. This site takes a unit of measure and converts it into real-world objects that will help you visualize what you’re looking at. Two square miles is the size of 12 Vatican Cities. A hundred ounces equals 4.7 basketballs, 19 human kidneys, or 3.8 hardback copies of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. And 700 square feet translates to a single squash court, 4.8 parking spaces, or 1.1 cricket pitches (and who among us can’t relate to a cricket pitch?).

    If you’re a math teacher, you can use SensibleUnits to write more interesting story problems (“If you have 45 domestic cats – 500 pounds – on your porch and a dog chases away 10 of them, how heavy are the remaining felines?”). SensibleUnits makes visualizing mass and distance easier than ever, even if the images are a little weird. -BILL FERRIS

    SensibleUnits

    [UPDATE 4/30/10: Sadly, it appears that SensibleUnits.com is no more.]

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    Dress Up Your Data with These Visualization Methods

    May 23, 2008

    Are you looking for a new look for your data? Are you tired of the same old boring bar graph? Do you wonder if you have the right visual for the occasion? Will a line graph tell the story, or would a Venn diagram do a better job?

    For answers to these and other vexing questions with graphics, check out A Periodic Table of Visualization Methods. This site lists the major (and minor) visualizations and separates them by category: data, information, concept, strategy, metaphor, and the combo special of the visualization world, the compound visualization. With so many choices, you’re bound to find the right one. Another version of this type of site is also available at Information Design Patterns.

    After that, you’ll need some ways to make your visualizations come true, and plain old Excel by itself, may not make that happen. Fortunately, there are some options. One is Chart Chooser, which has ready-to-go templates for Excel and PowerPoint, organized by type. For the adventurous, check out Many Eyes, an online data visualization site from IBM, where you can view visualizations by others, or upload data of your own to play with. To broaden your palette to the possibilities, check out a site like information aesthetics which highlights new and innovative data design. Really, you’ll never use that default pie chart in PowerPoint again. -ALICE MERCER

    A Periodic Table of Visualization Methods
    Information Design Patterns
    information aesthetics – data visualization & visual design
    Chart Chooser
    Many Eyes

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